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After trying twice before and having unhappy results, here we go again. I've noticed most of the folks on the web have begun using garage door safety beam detectors. I bought a Werhoo 41A5034 Safety Sensor Kit from Amazon. After a little testing, I discovered they run on 5 volts which works well with Arduino pulsein() function. When the beam is not blocked the scope sees a period of 5760 Us (168 Hz) negative pulse output, and when the beam is blocked a 4Volt DC level. The pulsein() function sees the pulse train and returns the width of the pulse in Us. If there is no pulse train, pulsein() returns zero. Initially I decided to leave the E18-D80NK in place and have a redundant system.07/20/24: Page Origin
 
|   | My electronics testbench with the Safety Beam detector breadboarded. You can see the monitor at the back of the hutch, the computer is a Beelink mini pc attached to the left vertical of the hutch, the keyboard is on the pullout at the bottom. | 
|   | The BeeLink mini-pc, attached to the left side of the hutch. It runs Ubuntu 22.04. | 
|   | Adruino IDE on the monitor, showing the sketch's setup() code. | 
|   | The container of sawdust used to block the beam. | 
|   | Here is the 680 ohm pull resistor for the receiver. | 
|   | The transmitter on the left and receiver on the right looking through a clear 6" diameter pipe similar to the flex tube below the cyclone to the dust bin. | 
|   | The scope showing the Sensor's output with nothing blocking the beam. | 
|   | The beam blocked by sawdust. | 
|   | The scope with the beam blocked by a clear container of sawdust showing a 4 V DC level. | 
|   | A little better look at the lashup, note the Nano lower left.. | 
|   | A close look at the receiver with the beam blocked, no LED. | 
|   | The receiver's LED, green with no blockage. | 
|   | The Werhoo 41A5034 pair from Amazon. | 
|   | Originally, I tried the beams on 9 volts, here is the 50/50 step down for the receiver output to the Nano. | 
|   | The Dust Detector Nano, wired up and ready to go. | 
|   | The termanal indicating Dust Bin Not FUll. | 
|   | Top-down: the blower, cyclone, and dust bin. | 
|   | Closer pic showing cyclone and dust bin. | 
|   | Dust bin cover, the rx Eye (sensor) in front, the IR sensor is just behind the Eye. | 
|   | Closer look at the top of the Eye (rx sensor), you can see the green LED is on, meaning no dust in the tube. | 
|   | The Dd2 IR device, behind the Eye (RX sensor). | 
|   | Both Eye Beam devices, on opposite sides of the 6" flex | 
|   | Kind of a side view of the Eye. Note both devices mounted on a 1-1/2 " block, to make sure it is above the metal colar inside the 6" flex. | 
|   | The Nano's hiding place, under the filter and clean-out box's shelf. | 
|   | DD-2 detector device. | 
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